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A New Dwarf Planet (Probably) Spotted Beyond Pluto

Astronomers using the Rubin Observatory have identified ED138, a potentially massive dwarf planet candidate located beyond the orbit of Pluto.

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The brief

Astronomers have detected a candidate for a new dwarf planet located in the distant reaches of the solar system beyond Pluto. This celestial object, identified as ED138, was spotted by the Rubin Observatory. According to reports from GeekWire and Space, the object is situated beyond Neptune and is being described as a mysterious body. The discovery was made possible by the world's largest digital camera, as noted by New Atlas, which captured the image of the new world. The identification of ED138 has sparked significant interest in the scientific community due to its potential classification as a massive new world within our own solar system. Coverage of this discovery is widespread across several major outlets.

Forbes has explicitly named the object ED138, while WCVB highlights the startling nature of the find, quoting astronomers who describe the object as big. The discovery has been reported by a diverse range of publications including WIRED, Fox News, and Astronomy.com. Science News noted that the timing of the discovery provided a treat for amateur astronomers around Halloween. Additionally, the Stanford Report and the Reuters Science News Summary have tracked the developments, emphasizing the role of the Rubin Observatory in spotting the candidate. To understand the significance of this event, it is necessary to look at the location and nature of the object. The object is positioned beyond Pluto and Neptune, in a region of space where dwarf planets and other icy bodies typically reside.

The use of the Rubin Observatory, equipped with an unprecedentedly large digital camera, represents a leap in the ability of scientists to survey the outer edges of the solar system. By spotting a candidate of this scale, astronomers are expanding the known map of the solar system's furthest reaches, potentially adding a new major body to the list of recognized dwarf planets. Looking ahead, the scientific community will focus on verifying the status of ED138. While current coverage from Sky & Telescope and other sources refers to the object as a possible or potential dwarf planet candidate, official confirmation of its classification is the next critical step. Observers will continue to monitor the object to determine its exact mass and orbital characteristics. The coming period of observation will decide if ED138 is formally recognized as a dwarf planet, thereby providing a new companion to Pluto in the distant outer solar system.

Synthesized by PULSE from the headlines below under a strict no-invention contract. ✓ fact-checked: all claims supported by sources Updated 10d ago.

Quick answers

What is the name of the discovered object?

The object has been identified as ED138.

Which facility discovered the dwarf planet candidate?

The discovery was made by the Rubin Observatory using the world's largest digital camera.

Where is ED138 located?

It is located beyond Neptune and Pluto in the outer reaches of the solar system.

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